29th, August, 2012
Who are they??
What will you feel when you lose one of your leg?
Even thinking about it is difficult, isn’t it?
It shows become a disabled person is how painful for us.
They are having fewer opportunities to reach their goals than a non-disabled
one.
When we study about these people they are not only having
medical disability, they are having some social disabilities, but others are
not sense about it. They cannot compensate the wrong of their body with the
social activities what they really need to do as a normal person in a society.
It means in addition to the treatments they need some psychological support as
well.
There’s a different between impairment and disability.
IMPAIRMENT- An injury,
illness or congenital condition that causes long term effect on physical
appearance and/or limitation of functions.
DISABILITY- Loss or
limitation of opportunities to take part in society on an equal level with
others due to social and environmental barriers.
Colombo Friend id Need society is a Non Government Organization
established in 1831 to help disabled people in Sri Lanka. The main functions
those are conducting by them are;
v
Manufacturing artificial limbs for amputees.
v
Mobile work shop for distance services.
v
Education grants to disabled children.
They make both prosthetics and orthotics;
PROSTHESIS- Devices use to
replace a missing body part.
ORTHOTICS- An orthopedic
device that supports or corrects the function of a limb or trunk.
Disabled person is referred to this place by a Medical Officer
in a hospital or through Gramasewaka in their area.
On admission they access the suitability of the stump to
wear an artificial limb. If it is not suitable or having an abnormal shape the
physiotherapist in the organization prepare the stump. When he explained about
it he said that the conical shape is the best shape to wear prosthesis as it
can bare more weight. He further said that by giving exercises to the stump and
by bandaging the stump can make it more suitable. When we visit their workshop
it consists number of prosthetics in different shapes and for different leg
levels.
According to the workshop manager they have started to make
prosthesis by using Aluminium. It was low cost. After the limb fitted to the
amputee they start to train the person to work with the artificial limb.
Several years later one of a consultant in rehabilitation
medicine has sent them some plastic artificial limbs. From that they used to
make plastic limbs instead of Aluminium ones. Those are lighter than Aluminium
ones.
When we were in the work shop we met a 60 years old male
from Naaththandiaya walking around the shop. He was wearing a new plastic
transfemoral prosthetic, and there was another prosthetic on his hand; it was
an Aluminium one. Mr. Nepala, the assistant work shop manager has introduced
him a new plastic limb and that the one he was wearing when we see him. The
manager has also asked him to thrown away his old Aluminium limb. But when we
see him after several hours later he was hanging the old one in his hand.
I was wonder; even the new one is lighter than
the older one he was unable to remove it away
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